Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

 

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or impulses (obsessions) that trigger repetitive and ritualistic behaviors or mental acts (compulsions). These compulsions and obsessions can significantly disrupt an individual's daily routine, relationships, and overall quality of life.

Typical obsessions experienced by those with OCD may involve fears of contamination, harm to oneself or others, or excessive doubts about their actions. Compulsions frequently involve repetitive actions or mental rituals that an individual feels compelled to perform to ease their anxiety or prevent an unwanted outcome.

The prevalence of OCD varies based on the population studied.